Crafts

Amigurumi Patterns for Beginners: A First-Weekend Plan

By Crafts editorial team · Updated

First weekend program book with a clipboard checklist, a wooden hook, yarn and a crocheted bunny

The best amigurumi pattern for a beginner is a plain sphere animal, such as a round bear: one main colour, a small hook, no colourwork and no wire. Learn the tools and three skills first, make one practice sphere, then move up through simple shapes one new skill at a time. This guide gives you the plan, the kit and the usual problems.

What to buy (and what to skip)

You need very little to start.

Skip these for now: chenille or blanket yarn, which hides your stitches; wire or pipe cleaners; a new set of twelve skeins; and a course or video playlist. One main colour and a scrap of contrast are enough. Half a skein left over from another project is exactly the right amount, so start with the drawer. The guide to choosing yarn and the hook size chart explain these choices in detail.

The skills a first toy teaches

  1. The magic ring. Six stitches into an adjustable loop, then pull the tail to close the centre. Practise it five times in a row; each takes a couple of minutes.
  2. Single crochet in the round. A spiral with no joins, so the first stitch of the next round goes into the first stitch of the last.
  3. Counting. Mark stitch 1, count at the end of each round and compare with the number in brackets.
  4. Increases and invisible decreases. Grow by six, hold, shrink by six.
  5. Stuffing. In grape-size pinches, far end first, and the toy should spring back when you press it.
  6. Closing and sewing. Pull the last six stitches shut like a drawstring, then sew pieces with a whip stitch, twice round.

If the words are unfamiliar, how to read a crochet pattern decodes a round line by line.

A practice sphere

A small sphere is the quickest way to test every skill. It takes about 40 minutes and uses about 8 grams of DK cotton, a 2.5 mm hook, a marker and a pinch of fiberfill.

RoundStitchesCount
R16 sc in magic ring[6]
R2inc x 6[12]
R3(1 sc, inc) x 6[18]
R4(2 sc, inc) x 6[24]
R5 to R8sc around[24]
R9(2 sc, inv dec) x 6; start stuffing[18]
R10(1 sc, inv dec) x 6; stuff firmly[12]
R11inv dec x 6; top up stuffing[6]

Fasten off with a 20 cm tail, close the hole through the front loops of the last stitches, and hide the tail. Then check it: no hole at the top where the ring began, round (not a hexagon or a lemon), firm and springy, no white fluff showing, and the right count on R4 and R9. If two or more of those fail, make one more sphere before the bear. It takes about 30 minutes the second time.

The easiest animals, in order

A good order is by shape, with one new skill each time. In the First Weekend Shortlist, eight sittings of 60 to 90 minutes go from easiest to hardest:

SittingShapeNew skillMain yarn (DK)Time
1Round bear (sphere)Everything in the handbook, once20 to 25 g90 min
2Another small sphere animalDifferent ears, same body20 to 25 g75 to 90 min
3Egg body (chick, penguin)Head and body in one piece15 to 20 g60 min
4Long body, short legs (cat loaf, whale)Working an oval30 to 40 g90 to 120 min
5A contrast muzzleA second colour, no colourwork20 g plus 4 g90 min
6A pair (a cub)Scaling a pattern down12 to 15 g60 to 75 min
7A seasonal smallFeatures on a plain shape10 to 15 g45 to 60 min
8A fourth piece for a setFinishing a matching setScraps30 to 45 min
Crocheted bunny, bear and elephant sitting on a stack of PDF pages from the amigurumi pattern library

Finish the animal in front of you before you open the library again. Half-made toys are how drawers fill up.

Which animals are easy?

Sphere and egg animals are the easiest: bears, mice, chicks and penguins. Bunnies with short ears are close behind. A loaf-shaped cat is a good fourth project. Leave tall animals with long legs and dangly arms for later; they use more yarn and more assembly.

The four first-weekend fails

These four show up on nearly every first toy. None of them means starting over.

  1. Holes in the fabric. The stitches are too loose or the hook is too big. Add a pinch of stuffing behind the hole, pull the gap closed with a few tiny stitches in matching yarn, and go down one hook size next time.
  2. Pointy head. The increases are stacked in the same columns. Roll the stuffed head between your palms to soften it, and stagger the increases on the next toy.
  3. Floppy neck. The neck is understuffed, the join is too small or the head is sewn on once. Undo the back of the seam, push stuffing in until the head stands, then sew the whole neck a second time.
  4. Stuffing shows. The fabric is too loose or overstuffed. Pull visible fluff back inside with the needle and cover gaps with a few duplicate stitches in the main colour.

Your first toy will have a wonky ear or a slightly squashed face. Keep it. The first one is for you; the fifth one is the gift.

A weekend plan

Beginner plushie guide book on a table with yarn, a crochet hook, scissors and a small crocheted bear

Then, when you want something to give, crochet gift ideas lists simple animals for different people, and the animal groups guide shows how to browse a large collection without opening thirty tabs.

Go deeper

1,947 Amigurumi Patterns includes the three books behind this plan. The First Plush Handbook covers tools, the magic ring, counting, stuffing, closing, eyes, the four fails and a practice sphere. The First Weekend Shortlist writes out the Round Bear in full and gives rules for picking the right file from the library for sittings 2 to 8. The Yarn, Hook & Leftover Calculator and a project log round it out, so your second toy matches your first.

Frequently asked questions

What is the easiest amigurumi animal to crochet?

A round bear or a similar sphere animal such as a chick or mouse. It is built from one plain stitch worked in a spiral, with no colourwork, no wire and no fingers, and a first one takes about 90 minutes.

Is amigurumi easier than regular crochet?

It uses fewer stitches, usually just single crochet, an increase and a decrease. The extra skills are different: working in a spiral, counting rounds, stuffing and sewing pieces together. Many beginners find those learnable in a weekend.

What are the most common mistakes to avoid in amigurumi?

Using a hook as large as the one on the yarn label, so the stuffing shows; not marking stitch 1 of each round; not counting at the end of increase rounds; understuffing the neck; and sewing the head on only once.

How long does a first amigurumi take?

A practice sphere takes about 40 minutes. A first small bear takes about 90 minutes once you know the basics, and a project with several parts may need two or three sittings.