Crafts

Crochet Hook Size for Amigurumi: A Chart by Yarn Weight

By Crafts editorial team · Updated

Yarn, hook and scraps calculator book beside balls of yarn, a wooden hook and a crocheted bunny

For amigurumi, use a hook two or three sizes smaller than the one on the yarn label. With DK yarn that usually means 2.5 mm, with worsted 3.0 to 3.5 mm. The smaller hook makes dense fabric that hides the stuffing and holds its shape, which is what a toy needs.

The chart

This table pairs each common yarn weight with the label hook and the hook to use for toys.

Yarn and projects log listing animal, yarn, hook size and grams left, beside crocheted animals and yarn
Yarn weightHook on the labelHook for amigurumiFirst toy size*Eye size
Sport / 4-ply3.0 to 3.5 mm2.0 to 2.5 mm8 to 10 cm6 mm
DK / light worsted3.75 to 4.5 mm2.5 mm10 to 13 cm6 to 8 mm
Worsted / aran4.5 to 5.5 mm3.0 to 3.5 mm13 to 17 cm8 to 10 mm
Bulky / chunky6.0 to 8.0 mm4.0 to 5.0 mm18 to 25 cm12 mm and up

*For a typical small pattern whose head grows to 30 or 36 stitches. Larger patterns scale up the same way. These ranges come from the Yarn, Hook & Leftover Calculator, one of the bonus guides in 1,947 Amigurumi Patterns.

If you do not know the weight of a yarn with no label, wrap it around a ruler. Nine wraps per inch is about worsted. Then use the matching row.

Why the hook is smaller than the label

A ball band recommends a hook for a scarf or sweater, where you want fabric that drapes and breathes. A toy is the opposite: it is a skin around a lump of stuffing, and every gap between stitches is a window. Going down two or three sizes does four things at once:

  1. It hides the stuffing. Tight stitches mean no fluff peeking through the seams or the widest round.
  2. It holds the shape. A dense sphere stays round when you squeeze it. A loose one goes lumpy.
  3. It grips safety eyes. The eye post sits snug between two stitches instead of sliding around.
  4. It survives a child. Tight fabric does not snag on fingers or buttons.

You are not learning a special toy stitch. It is plain single crochet with a smaller hook than you would expect.

What size hook for amigurumi, step by step

  1. Name the weight of your yarn (label, or wrap test).
  2. Find the row in the chart and take the lower number first.
  3. Crochet a flat circle for four rounds: 6, 12, 18 and 24 stitches.
  4. Press it with your thumb and hold it to a window.
  5. Adjust: see too much light, go down one hook size. If the hook jams in every stitch, you have gone too small, so go up a little.

How tight is tight enough?

Tight fabric feels stiff for the first twenty minutes. Loosen your grip on the hook, not your stitches, and let the hook do the work.

Common cases

Changing the hook changes the toy

Swapping yarn and hook together changes the finished size and the amount of yarn used, but not the pattern. DK on a 2.5 mm hook gives a toy about 12 cm tall in one popular first pattern; worsted on a 3.5 mm hook gives about 15 cm of the same toy and needs roughly twice the grams. The eyes should follow: a bigger head needs a bigger eye, so go up a size when the toy grows. For more on yarn choice, see the best yarn for amigurumi.

Reading hook sizes

Hooks are labelled in millimetres on almost every modern brand. Letter and number sizes vary between brands, so use the millimetre value to compare. If a pattern gives only a letter size, check the pattern's legend or ask the designer. For help with the rest of the shorthand, see how to read a crochet pattern.

Go deeper

The Yarn, Hook & Leftover Calculator in 1,947 Amigurumi Patterns has the full chart above, a chapter on why the label is wrong for toys, and an eye-size table for heads from 24 to 48 stitches. The First Plush Handbook adds a chapter that walks through the same rule with a flat-circle test. If you are choosing a first project to try your new hook on, the guide to your first amigurumi patterns lists the easiest shapes.

Frequently asked questions

What size hook should I use for amigurumi with DK yarn?

A 2.5 mm hook is the usual starting point for DK or light worsted yarn. The label may suggest 3.75 to 4.5 mm, but toys need tighter fabric so the stuffing does not show.

What size hook for worsted weight amigurumi?

Try 3.0 to 3.5 mm. That is roughly two sizes below the 4.5 to 5.5 mm range on most worsted labels, and it gives a toy about 13 to 17 cm tall with a typical small pattern.

Which hook should I use with chunky blanket-style yarn?

Bulky or chunky yarn works with a 4.0 to 5.0 mm hook for toys, which is smaller than the 6 to 8 mm the label shows. Because it is harder to count, many makers save it for a later project.

How do I know if my hook is too big?

Crochet four rounds of a flat circle, then hold it up to a window. If you see more than thin pinpoints of light, or you can push a fingertip between two stitches, go down one hook size.